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Fauna Indonesia sangat beranekaragam dan tersebar di seluruh wilayah Kepulauan Indonesia dari Bagian Barat, Pertengahan (Peralihan) sampai Bagian Timur sesuai dengan habitat dan kondisi alamnya masing-masing.
Fauna is the name given to the animal life of a certain period of time or of a certain part of the world. It corresponds to the word flora, which means the plant life of a certain place or time. Thus we may speak of the fauna and flora (animals and plants) of North America or of a past geological period. The term fauna comes from the name of a Roman goddess of fields and flocks. Animals come in many shapes and sizes. They live throughout the world. Animals walk or crawl on land and dig through the soil. They swim in the water and fly through the air. They even live inside the bodies of other animals. Bats, dogs, horses, kangaroos, and moles are all animals. So are butterflies, frogs, jellyfish, pigeons, sharks, snakes, and worms.

 


FAUNA
INDONESIA

automotive

 

 

GAMBAR SATWA LIAR FAUNA INDONESIA

nasalis

 

cacatua

cacatua

nuri kepala hitam Lorius domicella

bird conservation semioptera wallaci

Cendrawasih

bird conservation

smile orangutan biodiversity

orang utan kalimantan

Fauna dan flora di dunia sangat beraneka ragam, tersebar dari garis khatilistiwa sampai ke daerah kutub. Masing masing fauna dan flora mempunyai habitat lingkungan yang khusus untuk dapat hidup dan berkembang biak. Ada jenis yang penyebarannya luas karena mempunyai batas toleransi terhadap lingkungan yang lebar, dapat hidup di daerah tropis sampai pada daerah kutub yang mempunyai suhu dibawah nol derajat celcius. Tetapi ada spesies yang mempunyai batas toleransi terhadap lingkungan sangat sempit sehingga dapat hidup pada daerah tertentu saja. Dalam ekologi hal ini sering disebut faktor pembatas.

Untuk fauna di Indonesia mempunyai kemiripan dengan fauna pada negara tetangga. Dari Kemiripan-kemiripan yang ada dapat dilihat bagaimana fauna tersebut dapat menyebar dan bertahan hidup pada suatu tempat, seperti ada yang digolongkan dalam Fauna asiatis atau juga fauna australian.

vampirus satwa liar

Pulau Kelelawar

satwa birgus latro

EKOWISATA PULAU MARSEGU

mangrove fauna

komodo

 

anoa

A N O A

 

gambar fauna sapi

 

elephant gajah

 

tiger harimau sumatra

 

tiger harimau putih

PENJELASAN MENGENAI FAUNA INDONESIA >>>

 

coral terumbu karang

shark ikan hiu

New Shark

ALIEN OF THE DEEP

fish dolphin lumba lumba

ular

VIDEO FAUNA

Video fauna menunjukan kehidupan fauna sehari-hari berinteraksi dengan sesama dan lingkungannya, terjadi hubungan antara individu, populasi dan komunitas.



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fauna animal indonesia

babi rusa

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PENJELASAN MENGENAI FAUNA INDONESIA >>>

 

POHON POHON

 

Indonesia has been identified by all recent international conservation priority-setting exercises as a global priority for actions to conserve biodiversity. For example, in Conservation International (CI) considers Indonesia to be one of 17 “megadiversity” countries -- with two of the world’s 25 “hotspots.” It has 18 of the World Wildlife Fund’s (WWF) “Global 200” ecoregions, and 24 of Bird Life International’s 218 “Endemic Bird Areas.” It also has 10% of the world’s flowering plant species and ranks as one of the world’s centers for agrobiodiversity of plant cultivars4 and domesticated livestock. Indonesia’s unusually high levels of species richness and endemism are explained by the fact that it straddles two biogeographic regions, is located in the wet tropics, has many islands and an extremely complex geological history. The country ranks first in the world for number of mammal, palm, swallowtail butterfly, and parrot species (World Bank 2001; BAPPENAS 2003). Further, it is one of the world’s centers of species diversity of hard corals and many groups of reef-associated flora and fauna; indeed, it has the highest coral species richness in the world (Suharsono 1998).

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